Employment & Labor
Click here for current COVID-19 information and resources relating to Employment & Labor
While our aggressive litigation staff is always at the ready, the attorneys of PS&H pride themselves on providing practical, cost-effective solutions to our clients’ human resources needs, focusing on our clients' interests to attain their business objectives and goals while minimizing the risks of human resources conflicts.
Prevention Counseling
We advise clients on a daily basis on the potential impact of employment decisions in the areas of pre-employment inquiries, hiring, benefits, leaves of absence, discipline, policies, drug testing, discrimination issues and terminations.
Litigation & Arbitration
Our litigation staff has extensive experience in both state and federal court, and before regulatory agencies such as the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the Rhode Island Human Rights Commission, and the Massachusetts Commission Against Discrimination.
Non-competition & Trade Secrets
We negotiate, draft and implement employment contracts, policies, handbooks and separation agreements as well as defend and prosecute lawsuits concerning the enforcement and validity of non-competition, non-disclosure and non-solicitation agreements.
Employee Benefits
We counsel clients concerning the federal and state tax and employee benefit implications of business decisions, provide technical ERISA/employee benefits assistance in business planning, and assist in regulatory compliance for employee benefit plans.
Union
We represent employers in union matters, including union avoidance and union organizing drives, disputes before the National Labor Relations Board, grievance and arbitration matters, and collective-bargaining negotiations and contract administration.
Training
Through in-house seminars and Client Alerts, we keep our clients abreast of the latest legal rulings and trends and educate management and human resource professionals in the practical application of the law to the most common and problematic human resources issues.
Honors
- Ranked as a leading firm in the practice of Employment & Labor Chambers USA America's Leading Lawyers for Business.
- Recognized as a Metropolitan Tier 1 Law Firm by U.S. News - Best Lawyers in the areas of Employment Law-Management and Labor & Employment Litigation
COVID-19 Employment & Labor Advisory (click here for recent updates)
- June 7, 2021 - The new Massachusetts emergency paid sick leave law requires employers of all sizes provide paid time off for COVID-19 related reasons to Massachusetts employees, as as mandates a new notice be distributed. Read client alert, Massachusetts Mandatory Emergency Paid Sick Leave Starts Now, where PS&H partners Michael Gamboli and Alicia Samolis explain the law's requirements.
- May 28, 2021 - Employers need to monitor developments concerning the ARPA as it relates to COBRA. PS&H employment attorneys highlight two items in the recent IRS FAQ publication that expand the potential reach of the ARPA. Click to read client alert, IRS FAQ Expands Free COBRA Entitlement
- May 20, 2021 - Executive Order 21-56 is an extension of various previous Executive Orders to June 18, 2021. This includes Executive Order 20-19, which provides that charges to employers’ unemployment accounts for individuals who are paid unemployment benefits for reasons related to COVID-19 are suspended.
- April 22, 2021 - The Rhode Island Department of Health has revised its COVID-19 Regulations. The two relevant changes are: (a) the breakroom restrictions applicable to all employers have been rescinded; and (b) hotels no longer need to require guests complete and submit a certificate of compliance with out of state travel quarantine/testing requirements.
- April 9, 2021 - The Department of Labor has published the following information regarding ARPA's COBRA Subsidy:
- Model General Notice and COBRA Continuation Coverage Election Notice
- Model Notice in Connection with Extended Election Period
- Model Alternative Notice
- Model Notice of Expiration of Premium Assistance
- Summary of COBRA Premium Assistance Provisions under the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
- COBRA Premium Assistance under the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 FAQs
- March 29, 2021 - The ARPA makes a sweeping change to COBRA, requiring employers to pay for eligible employees (and their family members) COBRA costs for up to six months while also providing employers a tax credit to recoup those costs. Read more.
- March 23, 2021 - The recently passed American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA) expands the scope of both the EPSL and EFMLA to allow employers to voluntarily provide additional leave from April 1, 2021 through September 30, 2021. The new FFCRA leave under the ARPA is not mandatory. PS&H partners Michael Gamboli and Alicia Samolis detail highlights of the expansion in their Client Alert, New FFCRA Leave Starts April 1, 2021.
- January 20, 2021 - Employers are no longer required to provide employees with FFCRA leave, but can opt to do so in the first quarter of 2021. PS&H employment attorneys explain how employers should handle the new FFCRA rules. Click to read more.
- October 22, 2020 - Yesterday, the CDC broadened the definition of “close contact” from being within 6 feet of the person for 15 or more consecutive minutes to being in contact for 15 or more total minutes over a 24-hour period (for example, three 5-minute exposures for a total of 15 minutes). Read more.
- October 8, 2020 - Employers are beginning to contemplate if they should require employees to take the COVID vaccine, once it’s developed. PS&H partner, Alicia Samolis, was asked recently to give her thoughts on this arising dilemma that employers face. Her insights are featured in a recent Rhode Island Lawyers Weekly article titled, Anticipating COVID Vaccine, Employers Ponder Best Course. Read more.
- October 2, 2020 - Rhode Island Executive Order 20-81, which can be viewed here, extends various other previous Orders to November 2, 2020. Amongst other Orders, this Order: (i) extends the Order on mandatory mask wearing; (ii) extends the Order on unemployment accounts not being adversely affected during the pandemic; and (iii) extends the Order requiring mandatory quarantine for those diagnosed with COVID-19 and those informed by the Department of Health that they were a close contact with someone diagnosed as having COVID-19.
- September 16, 2020 - The Department of Labor (“DOL”) published a new temporary rule (“New Rule”) revising and clarifying its previous April 1, 2020 temporary rule (“Prior Rule”) concerning the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (“FFCRA”). Read more.
- September 1, 2020 - Impacts of COVID-19 create potential employer liability from wage and hour claims. PS&H attorneys Alicia Samolis and Suzanne Elovecky explain how to best prepare your company in an article recently published in The Anchor Magazine. Read article.
- August 27, 2020 - The Department of Labor (DOL) added frequently asked questions 98-100 regarding FFCRA leave involving school closures. Specifically, the DOL has now said that employees are entitled to FFCRA leave for days taken to care for a child who is required to attend school remotely on an alternate day or hybrid basis. This new FAQ 98 directly contradicts FAQ 22, which clearly states such intermittent leave may only be provided if the employer agrees. Employers are encouraged to watch this issue closely given that the DOL may change its position prior to the start of the school year. The DOL’s new FAQs also specify that where the school system gives the parents the option for in-person learning and the parents opt for at-home or hybrid learning, none of the time caring for the child during remote learning is eligible for FFCRA because the school is not “closed”. While this guidance is consistent with prior guidance issued by the DOL, employers must remember that they will not be eligible to receive a tax credit for time off paid associated with optional hybrid learning.
- August 25, 2020 - Employers must be wary of how state-ordered travel restrictions can adversely impact their workforce. Read about the current restrictions and strategies to address potential staffing problems here.
- August 11, 2020 - A federal court in New York (“Court”) recently struck down a number of important provisions contained within the Final Rule issued by the Department of Labor (“DOL”) interpreting the Families First Coronavirus Relief Act (“FFCRA”), sending employers scrambling to understand whether the ruling has national impact and how to adjust their company policies applying the FFCRA. Read more here.
- June 16, 2020 - As we move into summer and businesses are reopening, many employers are being confronted with a new, challenging question — whether employees are eligible for leave under the FFCRA based upon a lack of summer child care options despite some child care facilities re-opening and despite school being out for the summer. PS&H attorneys Sheridan King and Michael Gamboli explain here.
- June 11, 2020 - Employers may need to re-issue restrictive covenant agreements to employees returning to work following a COVID-19 lay-off, furlough, or job modification. PS&H attorneys Josh Xavier and Michael Gamboli explain why this is crucial. Click here.
- May 12, 2020 - The United States Department of Labor (DOL) has once again updated its guidance for employers on the implementation of emergency FMLA and emergency sick leave under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (FFCRA). Click here for current information.
- April 14, 2020 - Governors are continuing to pass orders requiring essential businesses and other businesses which still have employees onsite to take certain safety precautions. In Rhode Island, the governor ordered that employers must provide and require retail employees to wear masks. The full order can be viewed here. Employers also must provide and require masks to be worn in non-retail establishments in common areas or other areas where 6 foot social distancing cannot be maintained. In Pennsylvania, a local order requires essential businesses to establish increased security measures and in New Jersey, a local order requires many essential businesses to provide and require both gloves and masks to be worn by their workers.
- April 10, 2020 - Two orders from the Rhode Island governor on Friday positively impacted employers. First, Executive Order 20-19 indicates that unemployment claims filed for COVID-19 reasons will not be counted against employers’ accounts (meaning their rates will not go up as they usually do when an employee files for unemployment). Second, Executive Order 20-20 created certain quarantine restrictions but exempted employees in the public health, public safety, social services or healthcare industries.
- April 8, 2020 - The CDC updated their guidance regarding critical employees who have been exposed to COVID-19 (such as those identified by an employee with positive contact as having direct contact). The CDC now says the employees may return to the workplace if they are asymptomatic, wear a face mask and practice social distancing (rather than keeping the exposed worker home for 14 days). The CDC also now says that "close contact" includes the 48 hour period prior to the employee being symptomatic. Employers should be careful to also check local orders and regulations to ensure their action does not violate the same prior to following the CDC guidance. The CDC also published a pamphlet for employer use regarding the new guidance. The updated CDC guidance can be found here.
- April 2, 2020 - If you have employees who are physically going into work despite a shelter order or closure order because your business is exempt as an essential business (or in Rhode Island, the individual is unable to work from home), employers are advised to provide the employee a letter that sets forth who they work for, what the employer does and the nature of the exemption. While such a letter is not required in RI and MA, it will make the employee more confident during their commute and in the event the employee is questioned, the letter can help avoid the employee articulating the need to traveling, leading to additional questioning of the employer.
- April 2, 2020 - The Temporary Rule regarding Paid Leave under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act has been released and can be viewed here.
- April 1, 2020 - Partridge Snow & Hahn Partner and Chair of the Employment & Labor Practice, Alicia Samolis, served as a panelist at PBN's Spring Health Care Summit. Alicia spoke about the impacts the Coronavirus has had from the human resources and employment law perspective. The summit, which focused solely on the Coronavirus pandemic, was a virtual event. To read PBN's recap and to view a full recording of the virtual event click here.
- March 25, 2020 - The Families First Coronavirus Response Act Notice has been released. Employers should not only post the notice in a conspicuous place or places for all employees to see, but also mail or email the notice to employees working from home. In addition to the poster, frequently asked questions about the notice can viewed here.
- March 24, 2020 - The DOL's new informal guidance indicates the FFCRA will take effect April 1, 2020. The Families First Coronavirus Response Act [FFCRA - House No. 6201] was signed into law the night of March 18, 2020. While Regulations relating to FFCRA are not yet issued, on March 24 the Department of Labor has issued Questions and Answers that, among other things, set the effective date for both the Emergency Family and Medical Leave Expansion Act and the Emergency Paid Sick Leave Act as April 1. As a reminder, the FMLA Act amends the existing FMLA to allow employees to take up to 12 weeks of partially paid leave if needed to care for the employee’s child because the child’s school or daycare is closed or unavailable due to a public health emergency. The PSL Act provide 80 hours of fully or partially paid leave for a number of different reasons associated with COVID-19. Click here for the full set of Questions and Answers.
- March 20, 2020 - PS&H partner Michael Gamboli gives valuable insight into the Families First Act and the affect it has on small business owners as employers. Click here to listen to the podcast.
- March 20, 2020 - The Families First Coronavirus Response Act [FFCRA - House No. 6201] was signed into law the night of March 18, 2020 and goes into effect no later than April 2, 2020. For employers, two key components of the FFCRA are the Emergency Family and Medical Leave Expansion Act (FMLA Act) and the Emergency Paid Sick Leave Act (PSL Act). The FMLA Act amends the existing FMLA to allow employees to take up to 12 weeks of partially paid leave if needed to care for the employee’s child because the child’s school or daycare is closed or unavailable due to a public health emergency. The PSL Act provide 80 hours of fully or partially paid leave for a number of different reasons associated with COVID-19. For more detailed information on the FFCRA click here.
- March 20, 2020 - Local restrictions are beginning to issue that will have a severe impact on businesses. Even if your Company does not operate in one of the jurisdictions currently impacted, it is important to understand the trends so that your Company is prepared to respond to the same. Specifically, New York has issued an order requiring employers to reduce their on-site staff by 75%, Pennsylvania has shut down non-life sustaining businesses (even those not open to the public) and California has restricted employees abilities to go to work. Importantly, these orders are generally building in essential business exceptions, which may be more broad than anticipated. For example, Pennsylvania’s interpretation of what is “life sustaining” can be found here.
- March 16, 2020 - Please check our recommendations for best practices for preparing from a human resources standpoint and updates concerning emerging legal and business issues arising from the virus.
- March 16, 2020 - Rhode Island and Massachusetts orders preventing consumption of food and beverages in restaurant and bars went into effect March 17, 2020. For those companies issuing lay-offs and furloughs as a result of the coronavirus, remember Rhode Island is explicitly waiving the seven-day waiting period to collect unemployment in the case of a furlough or lay-off if “covid-19” is noted on the application to collect benefits (see notice). Similarly, the Massachusetts DOL has filed emergency legislation to do the same and also to allow employees to collect unemployment that typically would be unable to do so because the employee is not seeking another job if either (a) the employee is unable to seek work for a corona-virus related reason (such as quarantines or sickness) or (b) the employee is on furlough, is in contact with the employer and would work if called by the employer during the furlough.
- March 16, 2020 - Do you have over 100 employees and need to consider group terminations, furloughs and/or reductions in hours? Review this quick summary of what triggers the obligation to give notice under the WARN-Act.
- March 6, 2020 - PS&H partner Alicia Samolis, provided comment to the Providence Business News (PBN) on the challenges employers are facing in balancing coronavirus concerns with the risk of unintentionally creating stigma and discrimination:
- February 19, 2020 - The U.S. Center for Disease Control has issued interim Guidance for businesses and employers to plan and respond to COVID-19. PS&H attorneys Sheridan King and Michael Gamboli explain:
Employment & Labor
Representative Publications
Rhode Island Pay Equity - Here's The Notice That Must Be Posted by January 1
Blitz for 6: Rhode Island TCI Benefits to Increase to a Maximum of Six Weeks Beginning January 1, 2023
The NLRB is Back at it Again: New Proposal Broadens Definition of "Joint Employer"
Rhode Island Employers can No Longer Discipline Employees for Out-of-Work Recreational Weed Use
RIDLT Proposes Regulations and Issues Compliance Guidance for the New Pay Equity Law
Massachusetts Wage Update: SJC Overturns Years of Precedent and Finds That Employers Must Automatically Pay Triple Damages if Wages are Paid Even One Day Late
Massachusetts SJC Holds that Independent Contractor Statute Applies to Franchisees
Congress Moving Forward To Limit Employers' Right to Arbitrate Sexual Harassment Claims – A Slippery Slope
Supreme Court Rescues Large Employers from the OSHA ETS Vaccine Mandate
Updates to the Massachusetts Minimum Wage and PFML Coming in 2022
OSHA Releases Rule for Private Employers
Federal COVID Action Plan Announced
United States Supreme Court Limits An Employer's Ability to Protect Trade Secrets Through Violations of the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act
Rhode Island's New Pay Equity Law Changes How Employers Must Compensate Their Workforce
Massachusetts Mandatory Emergency Paid Sick Leave Starts Now
IRS FAQ Expands Free COBRA Entitlement
Employers Should Brace Themselves for the ARPA's Burdensome Paid COBRA Mandate
New FFCRA Leave Starts April 1, 2021
The End of Mandatory COVID-19 Related Leave (For Now)
SBA Announces Loan Necessity Questionnaires for PPP Loans of $2 Million or Greater
CDC Expands the Definition of "Close Contact" for Purposes of Quarantine and Contact Tracing
SBA Issues Guidance on Treatment of PPP Loans in Mergers and Acquisitions
Rhode Island Minimum Wage Increases to $11.50 Per Hour
New FFCRA Rule Published September 16, 2020
Employers Have Little Incentive to Implement Social Security Tax Deferral Under New IRS Released Guidance
Solving Staffing Nightmares Created By State Travel Restrictions
FFCRA Update - One Federal Court Strikes Down Portions of the DOL's Final Rule Implementing The FFCRA
Defining Sex - The U.S. Supreme Court Finds That Sexual Orientation and Transgender Status Are Protected Under Title VII
FFCRA Child Care Leave During Summer Vacation - What's The Rule?
Restrictive Covenant Agreements
Department of Labor Updates Employer Guidance on FFCRA
Families First Coronavirus Response Act
Engaging Independent Contractors in the Gig Economy: 3 Things for Employers to Know
Coronavirus: Guidance for Employers
Here We Go Again - For The Second Time - DOL Unveils Final Overtime Rule
Five Ways The New Rhode Island Noncompetition Agreement Act Could Impact Your Business
Update: Massachusetts Paid Family And Medical Leave - Deadline For Employer Contributions Extended To October 1, 2019
One Epic Year Later: Have You Implemented A Mandatory Arbitration Agreement Yet?
Update: Massachusetts Paid Family And Medical Leave - New Deadlines And Tax Implications
Update: Massachusetts Paid Family And Medical Leave - New Notice Requirement Deadline Of May 31
New Massachusetts Paid Leave of Absence Law
Here We Go Again - DOL Unveils "New" Overtime Rule
Governor Signs Into Law Game-Changing Massachusetts Legislation
Massachusetts Legislature Passes Game-Changing Non-Compete Law
Rhode Island Employers Take Note: Amend Your Paid Time Off Policy Now
An Epic Win for Employers Across the Nation: What Employers Should Do To Avail Themselves of the Benefits of the New U.S. Supreme Court Decision
It is Not an Early April Fools' Joke: Give Your Employees the Required Massachusetts Pregnant Workers Fairness Act Notice TODAY
Why Your Company Will Be in Violation of the Massachusetts Equal Pay Law on July 1st - And How to Fix It
Proposed Rhode Island Sick Leave Regulations Fail to Provide Clarity and Will Increase Employer Headaches if Finalized
Rhode Island Paid Sick Leave Law Lacks Clarity on Several Key Issues
Massachusetts Employers Take Notice: Evaluate and Comply Now or Risk Paying More Later
Massachusetts High Court Concludes that State Anti-Discrimination Laws Protect Medical Marijuana Users
Massachusetts Supreme Court Ruling will Lead to More Disappointments for Employers who Purchase EPLI Policies
Rhode Island Company Liable for Refusing to Hire Marijuana User – Is Massachusetts Next?
Supreme Court Decision On Arbitration Clauses Could Significantly Reduce Employer Exposure to Class Claims
December 1 Deadline for New Overtime Rules Cancelled - For Now!!
Opportunities and Risks – How Will the New Massachusetts Recreational Marijuana Law Affect You and Your Business?
Looming Effective Dates for New OSHA Recordkeeping Rule: Is Your Company Ready for Public Shaming for Workplace Injuries and OSHA's Unfettered Oversight of Retaliation Protections?
House Attempts to Stall Change to Overtime Law
Not So Gentle Reminder - EEO-1 Reports are due on September 30
Update – Red States Sue to Stop Enactment of Obama Administration's Changes to Federal Overtime Laws
Department of Labor Issues Final Changes to the Overtime Law
How Gov't Contractors Can Avoid Pay Transparency Mishaps
"Employer can't enforce non-compete vs. doctor"
Representative Speaking Engagements
PS&H Attorney Michael Gamboli to Discuss How to Build an Inclusive Organization
PS&H Attorneys Michael Gamboli and Joshua Xavier Discuss The New Pay Equity Law
Alicia Samolis Presented to Greater Providence Chamber of Commerce
Joshua Xavier and Michael Gamboli Join HR Roundtable
Rhode Island Bar Association COVID-19 Employment Law CLE
Michael Gamboli Served as Panelist For Paid Family Leave Webinar
PS&H Partner Michael Gamboli Speaks at ALSB Annual Conference
PS&H Partner Alicia Samolis Speaks at Health Care Summit
Human Resource Law: The Ultimate Guide
Alicia Samolis To Be Panelist For RWU Law Santoro Business Law Lecture Series
MA Paid Family And Medical Leave (PFML) Law
PS&H Partner Michael Gamboli to Speak on Internal Investigations At 20th Annual RI SHRM Conference
PS&H Partner Alicia Samolis speaks at NBI Seminar on Problem Employees
PS&H Partners Michael Gamboli and Paul Kessimian Speak at Rhode Island Bar Association 2018 Annual Meeting
Employment and Corporate Best Practices Workshop
The Law of Sexual Harassment (How to Address Situations)
TechSandBox Fourth Annual Pitch Fest
Nonprofit Strategies to Address New Federal Overtime Regulations
Employment Law & HR Update: The Power of Best Practices
Recognitions
Chambers USA 2022 Recognizes Partridge Snow & Hahn
Partridge Snow & Hahn Named in Benchmark Litigation's 2022 Rankings and Stars
PS&H Attorneys Recognized in 2022 Edition of Best Lawyers in America
Rhode Island Monthly Recognizes PS&H Attorneys in 15 Practice Areas
Chambers USA 2021 Recognizes Partridge Snow & Hahn
Partridge Snow & Hahn Attorneys Recognized in Professional Excellence Law Issue In Rhode Island Monthly
Chambers USA 2020 Recognizes Partridge Snow & Hahn
Benchmark Litigation Recognizes Michael Gamboli and Alicia Samolis As 2019 Labor & Employment Stars
Partridge Snow & Hahn Attorneys Named Lawyers Of The Year And Best Lawyers In America 2020
Chambers USA 2019 Recognizes Partridge Snow & Hahn in Massachusetts and Rhode Island
PS&H Article Among Law360's Most Read Expert Analysis
PS&H Article Among Law360's Most-Read Employment Law Expert Analysis of 2018
Partridge Snow & Hahn Welcomes Elizabeth Manchester & Sheridan King
Partridge Snow & Hahn Attorneys Have Been Named to the 2019 Edition of Best Lawyers in America
PS&H Attorneys Named 2018 Super Lawyers and Rising Stars
Partridge Snow & Hahn Recognized in Chambers USA 2018 In Rhode Island and Massachusetts
Partridge Snow & Hahn LLP Announces New Counsel
Partridge Snow & Hahn Welcomes Employment Lawyer Matthew Mitchell
Partridge Snow & Hahn attorneys have been named to the 2017 edition of Best Lawyers in America®
Employment & Labor
Related Attorneys
Chair
Alicia J. Samolis, Partner
Partners
Suzanne Elovecky
Michael A. Gamboli
Senior Counsel
Steven E. Snow